Materials & Systems > Vertical Circulation & Conveying Equipment
Descriptions and diagrams of different elevator types: traction, MRL, and hydraulic elevators.
Description of the elevator controls and indicators that are located in an elevator car and also those required in the elevator lobby.
Escalator dimensions and design criteria for a typical escalator installation.
Typical fixed ladder design standards for vertical access ladders used in buildings.
Ship ladders are a hybrid between a ladder and a stair. Ships ladder design standards are included in this article.